All-Time Favourite Steamed Chinese Snack: Steamed Vegetable Dumplings, Chai Kuih 菜粿
Steamed vegetable dumplings, locally known as Chai Kuih or Chai Kueh 菜粿, is one of many iconic Asian traditional delicacies, rumoured to be of Teochew origin. It bodies, mainly, stir-fried yam bean wrapped in a chewy crystal-like skin. These delicious vegetable dumplings are steamed to perfection! They make a light, healthy and tasty appetiser or snack!
Chai Kuih’s Signature Trait: A Soft, Chewy, Translucent Skin
The secret to making these popular steamed vegetable dumplings lies within its skin. The idea is to achieve a soft, springy and translucent pliable dough suitable for shaping the dumplings. These dumplings are deliciously good even on its own. Better, top it off with a sweet chilli sauce. They are so good, you can’t stop at 1, 2, 3, 4 or even 5! It’s truly a Teochew culinary treasure for the whole family!
So ENJOY!
Chai Kuih (Steamed Vegetable Dumplings) 菜粿
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Ingredients
Yam Bean Filling Ingredients:
- 500 grams Yam Bean, known as jicama/turnip, skinned, shredded finely
- 50 grams french beans, sliced thinly
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1 Carrot, skinned, shredded thinly
- 25 grams dried shrimp, soaked, blended
- 5 dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked, blended
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil, for frying
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp pepper
Skin Ingredients:
- 300 grams wheat starch flour, tang mein flour
- 300 grams Tapioca flour
- 4 tsp sugar
- 2 tsp salt
- 6 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1.1 litre water, hot
- First, soak dried shrimps and dried shiitake mushrooms.
- Then dice the soaked mushrooms and chop, coarsely, the dried shrimps. Next, mince garlic, shallots and shred carrot and french beans, thinly.
- Using a sharp knife, peel yam bean's thick and papery skin. Then shred yam bean into long, thin strips. And we're ready to fry the filling!
- Ready by heating up oil and sauté minced garlic and shallots till fragrant. Add in chopped dried shrimps and fry further.
- Then, add diced shiitake mushroom. Continue to fry.
- Add in yam bean and stir fry for about 5 minutes.
- Season with salt, chicken stock granules and white ground pepper.
- Next, stir in carrots and french bean. Simmer till vegetable softens and cooked. And we're done!
- Remove and leave to cool while we prepare the pastry dough.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine wheat starch, tapioca flour, salt and sugar.
- Bring water to a boil.
- Add hot boiling water into the dry flour mixture and mix thoroughly with a long wooden spoon until you get a translucent light dough.
- Then, transfer to a stand mixer and knead briefly.
- Gradually add in vegetable oil and knead into a smooth dough.
- Remove from mixer and roll the dough out.
- Divide dough into small pieces, cover and leave aside for 10 minutes. Finally, we're ready to make the steamed dumplings!
- First, dust tabletop with tapioca flour. Then flatten and roll out dough into a thin sheet.
- Using a round cutter, cut thinned dough into circles about 10 cm in diameter.
- Repeat for the rest of pastry dough to form skin.
- To make the dumplings, fold the skin into a semi circle, seal slightly on one end.
- Scoop a heaping tablespoon of filling into the centre of the skin.
- Pleat the edge on one side of the skin and secure towards the other side into a half moon shape.
- Continue to pleat to the end, wrapping it up tightly.
- Repeat the same for the rest of the cut pastry skin.
- Next, brush cooking oil on the steaming tray.
- Arrange dumpling on the oiled steaming tray. Make sure they do not touch one another.
- Steam over medium heat for 12 minutes or until skin turns translucent.
- Remove the steamed dumplings to cool on wire rack and brush them with some garlic oil.
- Transfer to a serving plate when cooled slightly. Then garnish with fried garlic, shallots, spring onions and chopped red chilli. Serve warm with sweet chilli sauce and Enjoy!
8 comments
My daughter (in NY) and I (in Alabama) chose this recipe for a zoom cooking together experience. The taste was excellent, but even though I oiled the plate on which I steamed them, the dumplings stuck to it and everything else they touched (the side of the pot when I was taking them out of it, my hands, etc.) Would love a hint to avoid this in the future. Thank you for a very interesting and (for us) challenging recipe.
Hi, thanks for choosing our recipe. Will like to advise that after steaming you need to cool them a bit before removing from the tray. Use a spatula or something flat to remove if possible. Then you will not have the problem. Hope this helps.
Not mentioned in the ingredient list, besides the chicken stock granules, are the shallots. Also the amount of minced garlic in the pictures and video look like a lot more than 1 clove. Can you tell us the number of grams of shallots and garlic you suggest? Thank you. Looking forward to trying this.
You can check out the full recipe at my website //www.huangkitchen.com
Thank you for your recipes. I wuld like to know whether you can freeze Chai Kuih (before steaming or after steaming)? TThanks. My email is: sally@aust-asiaticmgmt.com
Hi, freeze after steaming.Let cool before you freeze. This will retain the flavour of the Chai Kuih until needed.Thanks for viewing.
Hi Angie, Thanks for a very detailed and beautifully illustrated recipe for making Chia kuih. Under “Cook the filling” at line 7 you mentioned ” Season with salt, chicken stock granules and white ground pepper.”
However chicken stock granules was not mentioned in your ingredients list. So how much Chicken stock granulesis used?
Also after frying the frying the sengkuang you added the carrots and french bean and allow to simmer. Do you need to add any water at this stage for the vege to simmer?
Hi, thanks for pointing out. You can just add 1 tsp chicken stock granules for 500g yam bean. Otherwise can just leave that out. Just to add more flavour to the yam bean filling. Do not add water when you simmer as the yam bean will release fluid when simmered. Just make sure to continuously fry to make sure its not burnt and the vegetables softened. Hope this helps to clarify and happy cooking.